What is the main difference between a "standing patrol" and a "patrol in transit"?

The main difference between a standing patrol and a patrol in transit lies in their operational characteristics. A standing patrol is positioned in a specific location to maintain observation and gather intelligence about the surrounding area without moving around. This stationary setup allows for a focused and comprehensive monitoring of certain key areas, which can be crucial for spotting enemy movements or gathering information about the environment.

On the other hand, a patrol in transit actively moves through an area, with the objective of either gathering intelligence or securing a specific route. The mobility of a patrol in transit allows it to cover more ground and interact with multiple locations, making it suitable for reconnaissance purposes and for assessing various situations as they unfold within a broader area.

The other options note differences that are not fundamentally accurate. For instance, the engagement rules or the size of the patrol group may vary based on mission requirements rather than the inherent characteristics of standing vs. in-transit patrols. Similarly, the gear carried can differ based on mission type and operational intent more than the status of the patrol itself.