Cover may be either artificial or __________.

The correct answer is natural. Cover in a military context refers to anything that provides protection from enemy fire and concealment from enemy observation. It can be classified into two primary categories: artificial and natural.

Artificial cover includes man-made structures such as walls, bunkers, and barricades, which are specifically built to offer safety and concealment during operations. In contrast, natural cover consists of elements found in the environment, such as trees, bushes, rock formations, or other landscape features that provide protection from enemy fire and the ability to remain hidden.

Understanding this distinction is crucial for infantry tactics, as soldiers must identify and utilize both types of cover effectively in the field to enhance their survivability and operational effectiveness. Recognizing both the artificial and natural aspects of cover can significantly impact decision-making during patrolling and combat scenarios.